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Endowment for Health to fund children’s programs
(January 2008 Issue)

By Catherine Robertson Souter

In New Hampshire, access to mental health care for children can be difficult if not impossible for the consumer to access according to research done by the New Hampshire Center for Public Policy Studies (NHCPPS). With less than one child psychiatrist per 10,000 children overall, N.H. has many counties, especially in the northern tier, with no psychiatrists offering services for children. While exact data for other mental health providers, including psychologists, is not available, experts at NHCPPS estimate that there are nearly four psychologists per 10,000 residents in the state and more than 10 school psychologists for every 10,000 students.

The New Hampshire Endowment for Health, a privately funded, non-profit foundation created from the profits of the sale of Blue Cross and Blue Shield of New Hampshire to Anthem Insurance Companies in 1999, recently announced a large-scale push to address the unmet mental health care needs of the state's children.

When it was originally founded, the board of the Endowment for Health set four objectives that they call "themes." Funding of grants was to be distributed along these priority lines. The first three themes were created to address access to health care including: physical or geographic access, economic barriers to access, and social/cultural barriers to access. The fourth, a focus on oral health, will be discontinued as part of the Endowment's newest announced priority area/theme: a focus on improving the mental health of New Hampshire's children.

"The foundation made this decision after a year of research with the NHCPPS," says Kim Firth, Endowment's program director.

The research along with focus groups with families, providers, school officials and other invested parties showed many gaps in continuity of care for children and the limited access in many areas of the state. The Endowment will use the information to make grants available that address the shortcomings in the current system.

"Families complain about the fragmented system," says Firth. "Many experience multiple systems that don't talk to one another."

The grants will cover a variety of programs from traditional mental health treatment to things that support kids' mental health like after school programs.

The Endowment regularly funds programs, mostly through non-profit organizations that submit grant requests that fit within its major themes. The programs that are approved can vary and include anything from public education to direct services to equipment purchases.

"We are a responsive grant making organization," explains Firth. "We establish the framework and invite nonprofits to apply for funding within that framework."

One successful example of the type of program that will be funded through the new "theme" is the Collaborative for Children and Adolescent Mental Health, based in Wolfboro. Spearheaded by Donna SanAntonio, Ed.D., director of the Appalachian Mountain Teen Center and a lecturer at the Harvard Graduate School of Education, the program came about as a result of a tragedy that got the community galvanized to address the mental health needs of its children and adolescents.

"Seven years ago, there was a teen suicide that generated a real community response of concern," she says. "The Teen Center held a series of forum events about suicide and teen depression and we heard parents' concerns and doctors' concerns. The schools were saying that they see so much of this. They really are on the front lines."

In response, the Collaborative was created, using funding from the Endowment, to bring a child psychiatrist to the area to meet with medical, school and social services staffs about the care they were providing to students. The program was so successful that the local school system chose to continue the funding of the psychiatrist after the money from the Endowment was depleted. Including this item in the budget was a major undertaking, SanAntonio says. "The school districts so rarely include anything extra in a budget but they saw that it was so needed and so effective."

The Endowment has also gotten involved in the state of New Hampshire's push to re-write the entire mental health care system, funding the legislative commission set up to develop a new statewide plan. "There is a lot of excitement and forward momentum," says Firth. "There is potential here for a huge system change."