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Grant to help doctors treat child trauma
(October 2007 Issue)

By Catherine Robertson Souter

According to the National Child Traumatic Stress Network, one in four children will experience a traumatic event by age 16 and many will be exposed to repeated trauma throughout their childhood: abuse, neglect, violence or treatment for a life-threatening illness.

For children, especially those who live in rural towns or who are of lower income, trauma treatment can be difficult to come by because of a lack of local clinicians trained specifically in childhood trauma.

In N.H., researchers at The Dartmouth Trauma Interventions Research Center have been working to ameliorate the problem with a program to bring trauma expertise to mental health centers across the state.

The center began its work with child trauma with a four-year grant from the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, or SAMHSA, under a program called the National Child Traumatic Stress Network, explains Dartmouth College's Stan Rosenberg, Ph.D., a professor of psychiatry and community and family medicine and director of the Dartmouth Trauma Interventions Research Center.

Next, a grant from the New Hampshire Endowment for Health allowed the center to research the possibility of using a video conference network in order to train clinicians across the state, many of whom could not take time away to travel to the center's offices in Concord. A third grant from Fidelity Management helped them to purchase video conferencing equipment.

In July, the center received an additional $450,000 grant from the N.H. Endowment for Health to fund the training itself. The grant will fund three years of training clinicians across the state and, by the end of the three years, introduce telemedicine to the more rural areas.

"By the end of the three years, we are going to do actual telemedicine," says Rosenberg. "A kid in Nashua could have a childhood psychiatrist here in Concord do the treatment. Maybe we don't have to have experts in, say autism, at every mental health center."

The progress to date has been satisfying. The training program was initiated at West Central Behavioral Health in N.H.'s Sullivan and Grafton counties. When researchers returned to the agency recently to find out if the program has helped clinicians, they received promising feedback.

"In the original grant from SAMSHA, the model was to work in one mental health center and then adapt from there," says Rosenberg. "The training there was so popular that they all wanted to be trained. We've now trained 30 clinicians and they have set up their own internal groups for mentoring those who follow. When we followed up with some of the sites and asked if the TFCBT (trauma focused cognitive-behavioral therapy) model was working, they said, 'the training is as much a part of our lives as having lunch.'"

"It felt good to hear that this has gained such traction," he says.